Sale: 590 / Evening Sale, June 06. 2025 in Munich button next Lot 46


46
Franz Radziwill
Eine Türe öffnet sich (mit Selbstbildnis), 1925.
Oil on canvas, laminated on panel
Estimate:
€ 150,000 - 250,000

 
$ 169,500 - 282,500

+
Eine Türe öffnet sich (mit Selbstbildnis). 1925.
Oil on canvas, laminated on panel.
Monogrammed and dated in the lower right. 80 x 85.5 cm (31.4 x 33.6 in).
The painting shows the painter, his first wife Johanna Ingeborg Haase and the Busch couple, close friends and neighbors of the Radziwills in Dangast. [JS].
• Cool, distant, disconnected, and mysterious: from Radziwill's heyday of Magical Realism (1925-1930), considered a variant of New Objectivity.
• Art-historically rich combination of self-portrait, portrait of friends, and a portrait of his young wife that oscillates between depictions of Venus and Mary.
• “Still Life with Photograph” (1925), which also shows a portrait of his young wife wearing a pearl necklace and a white dress, counts among the artist's top international sales.
• Created in 1925, the year of the famous and eponymous exhibition “Neue Sachlichkeit” at the Kunsthalle Mannheim, where it was displayed as part of the anniversary exhibition of the same name in 1994/95.
• Since its creation, it has been exhibited numerous times, most recently in the 2015/16 exhibition 'Messerscharf und detailverliebt. Werke der Neuen Sachlichkeit', Regensburg and Linz.
• Significant provenance: from the Galleria del Levante in Milan, owned by the architect and art critic Emilio Bertonati, which played a key role in establishing New Objectivity on the international stage
.

PROVENANCE: Galleria del Levante, Milan/Munich (directly from the artist, 1971- 1981).
Private collection, Italy (from the above, 1981-1986).
Private collection, South Germany (since 1986).

EXHIBITION: Franz Radziwill, Vereinigung für junge Kunst, Oldenburg 1925, no. 48.
Il Realismo in Germania, Milan, Rotonda di Via Besana, Dec. 1971 - Jan. 1972, without cat. no., illustrated on p. 120.
Franz Radziwill, Galleria Eunomia Milan, 1971, no. 2 (illustrated) p. 24.
Franz Radziwill, Nuova Galleria del Teatro, Parma, 1971, no. (illustrated).
Réalisme en Allemange 1919-1932, Musée d'Art et d'Industrie, St. Etienne 1974, no. 92 (illustrated no. 46).
Neue Sachlichkeit and German Realism of the Twenties, Hayward Gallery London, November 11, 1978 - January 14, 1979, no. 203.
Neue Sachlichkeit - Magischer Realismus, Kunsthalle Bielefeld, December 2, 1990 - February 10, 1991; Pfalzgalerie Kaiserslautern, March 10, 1991 - April 21, 1991, no. 3 (illustrated on p. 94, with shipping label on the frame).
Neue Sachlichkeit, Kunsthalle Mannheim, October 9, 1994 - January 29, 1995, p. 240, without no. (illustrated on p. 191).
Museum der Bildenden Künste, Leipzig, 2004-2009 (loan from private ownership).
Messerscharf und detailverliebt. Werke der Neuen Sachlichkeit, Kunstforum Ostdeutsche Galerie, Regensburg, October 31, 2015–January 31, 2016; Landesgalerie Linz des Oberösterreichischen Landesmuseums, Linz, March 10–July 5, 2016, cat. no. 42 (illustrated on p. 77).
Familie. Freunde. Fremde. Bilder von Menschen. Franz Radziwill Haus, Dangast, March 20, 2022 - January 8, 2023, no number.

LITERATURE: Andrea Firmenich, Rainer Schulze, Franz Radziwill 195-1983, monograph and catalogue raisonné, Cologne 1995, cat. rais. no. 257 (illustrated)
- -
Radziwill List 4, no. 11.
Hans Jürgen Bruderer, Neue Sachlichkeit, in: exhib. cat. Neue Sachlichkeit, Kunsthalle Mannheim, October 9, 1994 - January 29, 1995, p. 190.
Inga Dreesen, Kunsthalle Hamburg, quoted from: https://online-sammlung.hamburger-kunsthalle.de.

Called up: June 6, 2025 - ca. 18.56 h +/- 20 min.

Distanced, cryptic, and disconnected is how the young Radziwill depicted himself, his young wife, and their friends on canvas. Created the year of the iconic Mannheim exhibition “Neue Sachlichkeit” (New Objectivity), which lent its name to the art movement of the same name during the Weimar Republic, Radziwill's enigmatic painting “Eine Türe öffnet sich” (A Door Opens) is considered one of his first works in the style of this internationally celebrated, fascinating, surreal-realist movement. In 1925, the then 30-year-old Radziwill was not yet featured in the exhibition at the Kunsthalle Mannheim, curated by Gustav Hartlaub, as he was only beginning to explore the style of New Objectivity.

Illustration  for: Franz Radziwill, Stillleben mit Foto 1925, oil on canvas, Claus Hüppe Collection, Kunsthalle Emden. © VG Bild-Kunst, Bonn 2025

Franz Radziwill, Stillleben mit Foto 1925, oil on canvas, Claus Hüppe Collection, Kunsthalle Emden. © VG Bild-Kunst, Bonn 2025

In 1924, Radziwill gradually abandoned the Expressionist style of his early work in favor of a formally reduced, straightforward style. After Radziwill became the youngest member of the Free Secession Berlin in 1920, he was in contact with fellow contemporary artists in Berlin, among them George Grosz and Rudolf Schlichter, which may have sped up his artistic development towards his new and characteristic style of painting in the years to come, namely Magical Realism. Today, Radziwill's portraits and landscapes from the 1920s and 1930s are an established part of the canon of New Objectivity and have therefore been included in major exhibitions such as "Glanz und Elend in der Weimarer Republik" (Schirn Kunsthalle, Frankfurt, 2017/18), “Magic Realism. Art in Weimar Germany 1919-1933” (Tate Modern, London, 2018/19) and, most recently, ‘Die Neue Sachlichkeit. Ein Jahrhundertjubiläum’ (Kunsthalle Mannheim, 2024/25).

Illustration  for: Franz Radziwill, Selbstbildnis mit roter Mütze, 1929, oil on canvas, Museum of Culture and History, Osnabrück. © VG Bild-Kunst, Bonn 2025

Franz Radziwill, Selbstbildnis mit roter Mütze, 1929, oil on canvas, Museum of Culture and History, Osnabrück. © VG Bild-Kunst, Bonn 2025

In 1925, Radziwill created our fascinating composition, which shows no real, recognizable individuals but rather strongly typified people with all the features of the time due to the strict frontal alignment of the people, the tablecloth that has been pushed massively into the picture but at the same time covered with the most delicate ornamentation, and the mysterious content of the picture. Although the painting with the enigmatic title "Eine Türe öffnet sich" featured in the anniversary exhibition "Neue Sachlichkeit. Bilder auf der Suche nach der Wirklichkeit” (New Objectivity: Pictures in Search of Reality), along with paintings by, among others, Max Beckmann and Conrad Felixmüller, and was also published in the catalog of the same name, its mysterious and enigmatic content remains mainly unexplored to this day. Radziwill had married Johanna Ingeborg Haase, depicted here between the curtain, two years before the painting was created in his new home in Dangast. In a bold combination of a setting that oscillates between a depiction of Venus and a representation of Mary, a self-portrait and a portrait of an older couple, Radziwill created a modern vanitas painting in the style of New Objectivity, formally inspired by Rembrandt's Brunswick Family Portrait, which Radziwill particularly admired during this period. [JS]

Illustration  for: Franz Radziwill with his wife Inge Johanna in front of his house in Dangast, 1920s. © VG Bild-Kunst, Bonn 2025

Franz Radziwill with his wife Inge Johanna in front of his house in Dangast, 1920s. © VG Bild-Kunst, Bonn 2025




Buyer's premium, taxation and resale right compensation for Franz Radziwill "Eine Türe öffnet sich (mit Selbstbildnis)"
This lot can be purchased subject to differential or regular taxation, artist‘s resale right compensation is due.

Differential taxation:
Hammer price up to 800,000 €: herefrom 32 % premium.
The share of the hammer price exceeding 800,000 € is subject to a premium of 27 % and is added to the premium of the share of the hammer price up to 800,000 €.
The share of the hammer price exceeding 4,000,000 € is subject to a premium of 22 % and is added to the premium of the share of the hammer price up to 4,000,000 €.
The buyer's premium contains VAT, however, it is not shown.

Regular taxation:
Hammer price up to 800,000 €: herefrom 27 % premium.
The share of the hammer price exceeding 800,000 € is subject to a premium of 21% and is added to the premium of the share of the hammer price up to 800,000 €.
The share of the hammer price exceeding 4,000,000 € is subject to a premium of 15% and is added to the premium of the share of the hammer price up to 4,000,000 €.
The statutory VAT of currently 7 % is levied to the sum of hammer price and premium.

We kindly ask you to notify us before invoicing if you wish to be subject to regular taxation.

Calculation of artist‘s resale right compensation:
For works by living artists, or by artists who died less than 70 years ago, a artist‘s resale right compensation is levied in accordance with Section 26 UrhG:
4 % of hammer price from 400.00 euros up to 50,000 euros,
another 3 % of the hammer price from 50,000.01 to 200,000 euros,
another 1 % for the part of the sales proceeds from 200,000.01 to 350,000 euros,
another 0.5 % for the part of the sale proceeds from 350,000.01 to 500,000 euros and
another 0.25 % of the hammer price over 500,000 euros.
The maximum total of the resale right fee is EUR 12,500.

The artist‘s resale right compensation is VAT-exempt.


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