Sale: 591 / Day Sale, June 07. 2025 in Munich button next Lot 211

 

211
Robert Combas
Les trompettes, 1983.
Acrylic on primed canvas
Estimate:
€ 80,000 - 120,000

 
$ 90,400 - 135,600

+
Les trompettes. 1983.
Acrylic on primed canvas.
Signed and dated "11.2. -> 83" on the side in the lower right. Around 238 x 212 cm (93.7 x 83.4 in).


• Robert Combas was a co-founder of the “Figuration Libre” movement, which emerged as a reaction to Conceptual and Minimal Art in the wake of Art Brut and CoBrA.
• Combas drew inspiration for his figurative, colorful, vibrant, and grotesque works from Pop Art, but also from pop culture, including graffiti, street art, and comics.
• The year it was made, the present painting was the centerpiece of the artist's first solo exhibition in New York at Leo Castelli.
• Today, his works from the 1980s are the most sought-after pieces by the artist on the international auction market
.

PROVENANCE: Galerie Michael Haas, Berlin (with the gallery's stamp on the reverse).
Private collection, Berlin.

EXHIBITION: Robert Combas. New Paintings, Leo Castelli, New York, April 29 - May 28, 1983.

LITERATURE: Sotheby's, London, October 24, 1996, lot 144 (illustrated in color).

Called up: June 7, 2025 - ca. 16.28 h +/- 20 min.

“Come to me […] I want to tell you about stupidity, violence, beauty, love, hate, seriousness, and fun, logic, and absurdity that make up our lives.”
Robert Combas, quoted from: ex. cat. Robert Combas. Joker, Die Galerie, Frankfurt a. Main, Ludwig-Museum Koblenz, 2007/08, p. 142.

In the late 1970s, Robert Combas studied painting at the art academy in Montpellier, where his works were shown in his first solo exhibition in 1980. By the 1980s, Combas had already established a style with a high recognition value: he created vibrant, colorful, and exuberant paintings that earned him a reputation as the provocateur of the French art scene. “Les trompettes” is an impressive example of this style and can be considered a particularly characteristic work from the artist's most progressive and significant creative phase: Grotesque, exaggerated figures inhabit a pictorial surface that Combas fills with his comic-like figurative painting. Even the background of the turbulent scene is filled with broad lines that, on closer inspection, turn out to be faces contorted into grimaces. With vivid colors and dark outlines, the artist creates an exaggerated effect that viewers can hardly escape. “They are never calm or even quiet, but always [...] an invitation, a challenge. Life pulsates in every corner [...]” (Peter Femfert, in: ibid., preface). The protagonists and their brass instruments hint at Combas' deep connection to rock and punk music, which has always been a big part of his life. In 1978, he started a band called “Les Démodés” with a couple of friends, making songs that mixed Dadaist poetry with simple, almost brutal music. Today, Combas still performs occasionally with his current band, “Les Sans Pattes” (The Legless).

His works from the 1980s show clear links to the German “Neue Wilde” (New Wild) movement and the American pop art scene of the time, centered around Keith Haring and Jean-Michel Basquiat. Along with other painters of his generation – in particular, Hervé di Rosa, François Boisrond, and Rémi Blanchard – Combas is therefore often counted among the “Figuration libre,” a rather subcultural artistic movement that emerged in the late 1970s as a counterpoint to the ubiquitous abstract and conceptual art of the time, exploring entirely new pictorial themes in utterly figurative, often narrative compositions.

In 1983, Combas' works, including the present large-format work “Les trompettes,” were presented in his first solo exhibition in New York at the legendary Leo Castelli Gallery, arguably the most important gallery for contemporary art in the second half of the 20th century. Another solo exhibition at Castelli followed in 1986.
Today, Combas can look back on several museum exhibitions, including solo shows at the Stedelijk Museum in Amsterdam (1987), the Taipei Fine Arts Museum in Taiwan (1990), the Musée d'art moderne de la Ville de Paris (1993), and the Seoul Museum of Art in Seoul (2006). In 2012, the Musée d'Art Contemporain (MAC) in Lyon honored the artist with a comprehensive retrospective. [CH]



 

Buyer's premium, taxation and resale right compensation for Robert Combas "Les trompettes"
This lot can be purchased subject to differential or regular taxation, artist‘s resale right compensation is due.

Differential taxation:
Hammer price up to 800,000 €: herefrom 32 % premium.
The share of the hammer price exceeding 800,000 € is subject to a premium of 27 % and is added to the premium of the share of the hammer price up to 800,000 €.
The share of the hammer price exceeding 4,000,000 € is subject to a premium of 22 % and is added to the premium of the share of the hammer price up to 4,000,000 €.
The buyer's premium contains VAT, however, it is not shown.

Regular taxation:
Hammer price up to 800,000 €: herefrom 27 % premium.
The share of the hammer price exceeding 800,000 € is subject to a premium of 21% and is added to the premium of the share of the hammer price up to 800,000 €.
The share of the hammer price exceeding 4,000,000 € is subject to a premium of 15% and is added to the premium of the share of the hammer price up to 4,000,000 €.
The statutory VAT of currently 19 % is levied to the sum of hammer price and premium. As an exception, the reduced VAT of 7 % is added for printed books.

We kindly ask you to notify us before invoicing if you wish to be subject to regular taxation.

Calculation of artist‘s resale right compensation:
For works by living artists, or by artists who died less than 70 years ago, a artist‘s resale right compensation is levied in accordance with Section 26 UrhG:
4 % of hammer price from 400.00 euros up to 50,000 euros,
another 3 % of the hammer price from 50,000.01 to 200,000 euros,
another 1 % for the part of the sales proceeds from 200,000.01 to 350,000 euros,
another 0.5 % for the part of the sale proceeds from 350,000.01 to 500,000 euros and
another 0.25 % of the hammer price over 500,000 euros.
The maximum total of the resale right fee is EUR 12,500.

The artist‘s resale right compensation is VAT-exempt.

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